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Specialist Decision Guide

Which spine doctor for Spondylosis (Spinal Arthritis)?

Spondylosis refers to degenerative arthritis of the spine. When symptoms are primarily axial pain without significant neurologic involvement, patients are commonly evaluated by primary care or a physiatrist who can direct activity modification, anti-inflammatory management, and targeted PT.

Educational content. Not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Only a qualified clinician can evaluate your symptoms.

Typical first-contact specialist

Primary Care Physician

Recommendation by care stage

New pain — just started

Primary Care Physician

Most spondylosis can begin with a primary care evaluation, NSAIDs, and activity guidance.

Already diagnosed — have imaging

Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (PM&R / Physiatrist)

Physiatrist-directed care optimizes non-surgical management.

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Tried conservative care — not working

Interventional Pain Management

Facet blocks and RFA can provide meaningful relief for refractory spondylotic facet pain.

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Considering surgery — evaluating options

Orthopedic Spine Surgeon

Surgical evaluation only when conservative care has failed and there is structural nerve compression.

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When to escalate to a surgeon

When spondylosis causes significant nerve compression (radiculopathy) or spinal cord compression (myelopathy), escalation to a spine surgeon for evaluation is appropriate.

Other specialists who evaluate Spondylosis (Spinal Arthritis)

Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (PM&R / Physiatrist)Find
Interventional Pain ManagementFind

Educational content. Not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Only a qualified clinician can evaluate your symptoms.