Symptom guide
Groin and Inner Thigh Pain
Pain in the groin, inner thigh, or genitalia that may seem unrelated to the spine. Patients are often surprised to learn a spinal nerve can refer pain to this region.
When to seek emergency care
- Groin pain with new bladder or bowel changes (possible cauda equina — seek emergency care)
- Saddle anesthesia (numbness in both inner thighs simultaneously)
Conditions commonly associated with this symptom
Patients describing groin and inner thigh pain are commonly evaluated for these conditions. Only a clinician can determine which applies to you.
Which specialist typically evaluates this
The right provider depends on your specific situation. These are the specialties that commonly evaluate groin and inner thigh pain.
Frequently asked questions
- Can a spine problem cause groin pain?
- Yes. Spinal nerves in the lumbar region can refer pain to the groin or inner thigh. Sacroiliac joint dysfunction and foraminal stenosis at certain levels are among the conditions commonly associated with groin-referred pain.
- Which specialist evaluates groin pain that may come from the spine?
- PM&R physicians and pain management specialists commonly evaluate referred groin pain. A thorough evaluation helps rule out non-spinal causes such as hernia or hip joint pathology.
- When is groin pain with back symptoms an emergency?
- Groin or inner thigh numbness on both sides simultaneously (saddle anesthesia) combined with back pain and bladder changes is a potential emergency requiring immediate evaluation.
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